Most Hindu people consider Tulsi sacred and use it in religious rituals too. Tulsi plant is grown and worshipped in many Indian homes. And it is commonly used in home remedies, especially for fighting cold and cough. Now, even scientific research is proving Holy Basil’s beneficial effects on physical and mental health.

What do scientific studies say?

Hundreds of scientific studies have examined the medicinal properties of Tulsi through in vitro, animal and human experiments. As per the National Center for Biotechnology Information, it has been found that Tulsi has a unique combination of actions that include: Antimicrobial (including antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antimalarial, anthelmintic), anti-diarrheal, anti-oxidant, anti-cataract, mosquito repellent, anti-inflammatory, chemopreventive, hepato-protective, radioprotective, neuro-protective, cardio-protective, anti-diabetic, anti-hypertensive, anti-hypercholesterolemia, anti-carcinogenic, anti-pyretic, anti-allergic, analgesic, immunomodulatory, memory enhancement, central nervous system depressant, anti-asthmatic, diaphoretic, anti-tussive, anti-thyroid, anti-fertility, anti-emetic, anti-spasmodic, anti-arthritic, anti-ulcer, adaptogenic, anti-stress, anti-leukodermal and anti-coagulant activities. All these pharmacological actions help the body and mind against a wide range of chemical, physical, infectious, and emotional stresses. And they also help in restoring physiological and psychological functions.

Benefits of Tulsi

Tulsi is considered a potent adaptogen and its unique combination of pharmacological actions help in promoting wellbeing and resilience. (An Adaptogen is a herb that can help with the adaptation to stress and the promotion of homeostasis.) As per some studies, Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum Linn) can help in relieving physical, chemical, metabolic and psychological stress. Tulsi also has a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. This includes activity against a range of human and animal pathogens which suggests it can be used as a hand sanitizer, mouthwash, and even water purifier. Holy Basil can also help in healing wounds.

Daily consumption of Tulsi (Holy Basil) can reduce the risk of infections and promote general health and wellbeing. It may also give luster to the complexion, sweetness to the voice, and enhance beauty, intelligence, stamina, while relieving stress and anxiety. It is said to provide relief in a range of conditions including anxiety, asthma, cough, fever, dysentery, diarrhea, indigestion, vomiting, arthritis, eye diseases, otalgia, hiccups, gastric, cardiac and genitourinary disorders, skin diseases, back pain, ringworm, insect, snake and scorpion bites and malaria.

1. Tulsi is Anti-Inflammatory:

The anti-inflammatory properties of Tulsi can help in a variety of diseases and disorders. It has several enzyme-inhibiting oils, including eugenol, linalool, and citronellol. Tulsi helps in reducing inflammation, the risk of heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel conditions. Chewing of Tulsi leaves may give relief in fever, headache, cold, cough, sore throat, and flu.

2. Rich in Disease-Fighting Antioxidants:

Tulsi essential oil can help fight free radical damage and protect DNA structure and cells. It has two water-soluble flavonoid antioxidants – orientin and viceninare. These help in strengthening the immune system, protecting the cellular structure, DNA. And they may also delay the effect of skin aging.

3. Skin Care:

Tulsi essential oil or Holy Basil essential oil is an excellent skin cleanser. Its ability to clean the skin from within makes it a good choice for people with oily skin. It helps in removing dirt and impurities that may block skin pores. Tulsi has strong anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties that can prevent the formation of acne. Some people also use Tulsi leaves for treating ringworm and several skin disorders. Regular use of Tulsi essential oil, paste of Tulsi leaves, or ointments can prevent premature aging and keep the skin healthy.

4. Heals wound and protects against infection:

Tulsi has antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic (a painkiller) actions. Extracts made from Tulsi leaves may help in healing wounds sooner. It may also help in preventing the wound from getting infected. Experimental evidence shows that Tulsi can increase wound-breaking strength and speed up wound healing. Tulsi also has anti-ulcer and ulcer-healing activity. Some people even use Tulsi after surgery to accelerate healing and protect their wounds from infections.

5. Home Remedy for Cough:

Indians commonly use Tulsi to get relief in cough and cold. You can add Tulsi leaves while brewing tea. Indian households use different recipes of Tulsi leaves or flowers decoctions with ginger, cloves, black pepper, black cardamoms, etc. to soothe cold and cough and fight respiratory infections. Some people take Tulsi leaves’ juice (a few drops) and honey for relief in cough, cold, and sore throat.

6. Benefits of Tulsi include Detoxification:

Many of the physiological benefits of Tulsi result from its ability to help with the body’s internal housekeeping and protection of the body from toxin-induced damage. This may be because Tulsi, especially Krishna Tulsi (black/purple varieties), has a high content of phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties. Laboratory studies suggest that Tulsi can protect against toxic chemical-induced injury by increasing the levels of anti-oxidant molecules and enhancing the activity of antioxidant enzymes.

7. Stress Buster:

Benefits of Tulsi include its excellent ability to fight stress. Tulsi can help in reducing the body’s toxicant stress, physical stress, metabolic stress, and mental stress. Tulsi essential oil may reduce depression and anxiety too. By stimulating neurotransmitters that regulate the hormones, Tulsi may help you feel more relaxed, happier, and energetic. You can use Tulsi essential oil, drink Tulsi tea, or just chew 10-12 Tulsi leaves to reduce your stress.

8. Immunity Booster:

Tulsi has anti-bacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal qualities that can protect against many infection-causing pathogens. It may also boost immunity and help protect against infections. Many experts recommend Tulsi pills, Tulsi tea, water boiled with Tulsi leaves for boosting immunity. And Tulsi may be effective against malaria and dengue fever as well.

9. Tulsi can lower cholesterol and prevent heart diseases:

Holy Basil leaves can lower the cholesterol level in the body and help prevent cardiac diseases. By reducing metabolic stress, it can also help with weight loss, and managing cholesterol levels. Animal studies have shown fresh Tulsi can lower “bad” cholesterol (LDL-cholesterol) and increase “good” cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol). One animal study has also shown that the oil in Holy Basil (eugenol) can lower stress-induced cholesterol levels. Tulsi leaves can act as a tonic for the heart.

10. Lower your blood sugar:

Tulsi is also beneficial for people with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes. All parts of the Holy Basil plant can help reduce blood sugar. Tulsi can help in reducing diabetes-related problems like weight gain, hyperinsulinemia, or excess insulin in the blood, high cholesterol, insulin resistance, and hypertension.

How to use Holy Basil for better health?

As you can see, there are many benefits of Tulsi or Holy Basil. The list above is only a small glimpse of them. So, include Tulsi in your healthcare regime. If you can grow a Tulsi plant in your garden, you can take advantage of the fresh Tulsi leaves.

You can make Tulsi tea easily. Or you can make Tulsi concoction with ginger, cloves, black pepper, black cardamoms. It is called Tulsi Kadha in Hindi. If you google, you’ll find many recipes of Tulsi Kadha. You can also make a paste of Tulsi leaves for skincare. Mix it with aloe vera to get a soothing face mask. You can also use Tulsi essential oil to relieve stress, headache, etc. Tulsi supplements are easily available too in the form of pills or capsules.

However, before consuming fresh Tulsi or Tulsi supplements, consult your doctor. If you take Tulsi supplements, read the directions on the label carefully and don’t take more than the recommended dosage.

The post The Health Benefits of Tulsi that make it the Mother Medicine of Nature appeared first on WellnessHub Nourishing Your Mind, Body, and Soul.

Words like Social Distancing, Self-Isolation, Self-Quarantine, Lockdown are the buzzwords of these trying times. But what do they mean? What’s the difference between Social Distancing, Self-Isolation, Self-Quarantine, and Lockdown? Let us explain.

Difference between Social Distancing, Self-Isolation, Self-Quarantine, Lockdown

Social Distancing:

Social distancing means “remaining out of congregate settings, avoiding mass gatherings, and maintaining distance (approximately 6 feet or 2 meters) from others when possible.” Simply speaking, it means — reduce contact with other people.

• Stay away from the crowd. Stay away from crowded places like malls, movie theatres, markets, religious places, restaurants, gyms, swimming pools, etc. Avoid stepping out of your home unless it is unavoidable. Don’t organize or take part in any activities that involve mass gathering.
• Social distancing does not limit you from going out of your home to buy essential supplies or other important work. But when you go out, maintain a minimum 1-meter distance from others (2 meters is recommended, wherever possible).
• The elderly or immunocompromised people must be stricter in maintaining this social distancing. People who already have poor health and weak immunity can get more severely affected by Coronavirus.

Isolation or Self-Isolation:

While social distancing is for the people who don’t yet have COVID-19, Isolation is for those who have become infected. People who have COVID-19 are advised to isolate themselves to prevent the infection from spreading to others. It is a way of limiting the patients’ contact with those living around them.

Quarantine or Self-Quarantine:

Quarantine is to limit the movements of those people who have been exposed to COVID-19 but are not yet sick. Authorities send people into quarantine to monitor their health and see if they develop COVID-19. Some at-risk people are put in quarantine centers. Others may be advised to self-quarantine themselves at home.

Isolation and Quarantine follow almost similar procedures to distance the general public from people who have or might have COVID-19 infection. The purpose of both these procedures is the same — break the chain of the infection.

When should you isolate yourself?

As per NHS, If you have symptoms of COVID-19, you need to self-isolate yourself for 7 days. After 7 days, if you do not have a high temperature, you do not need to self-isolate. If you have a high temperature, stay isolated until your temperature returns to normal. No need to self-isolate if you only have a cough after 7 days.

If you live with someone who has COVID-19 symptoms, you need to isolate yourself for 14 days from the day their symptoms started. If more than one person in your family has the symptoms, isolate yourself for 14 days from the day the first person showed symptoms. And if you start showing symptoms too, self-isolate yourself for 7 more days from the day your symptoms appear.

Precautions in self-isolation:

People under self-isolation or self-quarantine must be very careful about their health and surrounding. If you are isolating yourself, observe the following precautions:

• Monitor your symptoms and communicate any change you notice in your health to your doctor.
• Eat a healthy diet. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
• Do some light exercise every day if you feel well enough.
• People observing self-isolation or self-quarantine can go out to exercise. But stay at least 3 steps away from other people. Avoid public parks. Walk and exercise in your garden, patio, backyard, etc.
• Do not visit anybody and say no to visitors.
• Do not go out to buy food or medicine. Ask someone to get such things for you and leave them at your doorstep.
• Stay in one room and do not share your bed with anyone.
• Maintain a distance from all family members as much as possible.
• COVID-19 patients should wear masks when they are around other people.
• Ensure good personal hygiene and practice rigorous hand washing, or frequent use of hand sanitizer.
• Do not share your personal items with family members. Things like towels, bedsheets, etc. should be kept separate.
• The household surfaces like table tops, door handles should be cleaned thoroughly and regularly.
• If you have symptoms and someone in your family is of the vulnerable group (Elderly, pregnant, long-term health condition, immunocompromised)arrange for them to stay with family or friends for 14 days. If they must stay with you, try to keep away from each other as much as possible.
• Clean a shared bathroom every time you use it. Wipe clean the surfaces you have touched.
• Educate your children about the need to stay away from you in age-appropriate language.
• Take care of your physical and mental health while in isolation or quarantine. Stay in touch with family and friends over the phone. Stay positive.

Lockdown: 

In a lockdown, people of an entire region are ordered to stay at home. At such a time, you can go out for essential supplies and other emergencies. But you must not step out of home for non-essential tasks. Doing this may even be a punishable offense.

• When you do step out in a lockdown, make sure you can prove it is for an essential purpose.
• Maintain social distancing when you are outside your home.
• Lockdown can extend for many days. At such a time, you must keep yourself busy and engaged within your home for managing your physical and emotional health. Eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly within your home or garden, and stay positive.

Conclusion:

Social distancing, self-isolation, quarantine, lockdown are all measures important to contain the spread of Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Observe them carefully, taking all precautions to ensure that you and those around you stay safe from Coronavirus. When you must stay confined within your home, don’t panic or get anxious. Keep yourself engaged, eat a good diet, and stay connected with your family, friends, and doctor.

The post Social Distancing vs. Self-Isolation vs. Quarantine – What’s the difference? appeared first on WellnessHub Nourishing Your Mind, Body, and Soul.

Studies suggest that taking a healthy breakfast every day keeps you more physically active, compared to skipping breakfast and eating a heavier meal later. Breakfasting everyday helps in controlling obesity and Type 2 Diabetes and prevents large fluctuations in your blood glucose level.

However, it is important that you eat healthy breakfast. Breakfast items typically offered at restaurants or available in supermarkets may not always be healthy. Muffins, pancakes, waffles taste great. But eating them every day is not a healthy choice.

What is a healthy breakfast?

A breakfast that is a healthy mix of protein, vitamins, and other essential nutrients is a healthy breakfast. Try to make your breakfast nutritious by including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy proteins and fats. Keep harmful fats and sugars away. Remember that a well-balanced breakfast can boost your energy, make you more alert, and keep you from overeating during the rest of the day.

11 food items you should include in your healthy breakfast

1. Coffee:

Coffee is rich in caffeine and is a great drink to get rid of the morning drowsiness. It can make you feel more alert. It can also improve your mood and mental performance. Caffeine can increase your metabolic rate and fat burning. It is also rich in antioxidants. These antioxidants can help in reducing inflammation and protecting the cells lining your blood vessels. They can also help in decreasing diabetes and liver disease risk. Just be careful while adding sugar to it. Better still, skip the sugar.

2. Green Tea:

The caffeine content in Green Tea is only half the amount found in coffee. It provides only 35–70 mg of caffeine per cup. But it is an excellent drink for a healthy start of your day. It too can make you alert and improve your mood. And it is great for raising your metabolic rate.

Green Tea can also help in reducing blood sugar and insulin level. This may be a helpful for people with diabetes. The EGCG antioxidant in green tea may help in keeping your brain, nervous system, and heart healthier.

3. Protein Shake or Smoothie:

If you don’t want a drink with caffeine, protein shakes and smoothies can be a good option for you.

For the protein shakes, you can use protein powder, including whey, egg, soy, and pea protein. Whey protein might be a great choice as it is absorbed most quickly by the body and helps in reducing appetite better than other proteins. Whey protein may also help in lowering blood sugar levels if included in a carb-containing meal.

Whatever protein powder you use, make it more nutritious with fruits, greens, seeds, etc. It will prove to be a filling and satisfying drink.

4. Eggs:

Eggs are a good option to include in your breakfast. Eating eggs at breakfast increases feeling of fullness. This may prevent you from overeating in your next meal. Eggs may also help in keeping the blood sugars and insulin levels steady.

Eggs are high in cholesterol, but they don’t raise cholesterol levels in most people. Whole eggs may even modify the shape of “bad” LDL cholesterol and increase “good” HDL cholesterol. This can help in reducing the risk of heart disease.

The lutein and zeaxanthin antioxidants in egg yolks can help in preventing eye disorders like cataracts and macular degeneration. Eggs add high-quality protein to your diet. And they are rich in choline which helps in brain and liver health.

Eggs are also quick to make. So, no matter how rushed your morning is, you can include eggs in your breakfast.

5. Cottage Cheese:

Cottage cheese is a rich source of calcium and may help in bone strength and prevention of osteoporosis. If you are a vegetarian and don’t eat eggs, include cottage cheese in your breakfast. It is rich in protein. Cottage Cheese also increases metabolism, decreases hunger hormone ghrelin, and gives you a feeling of fullness. Full-fat cottage cheese also has Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) which may help in weight loss. Cottage Cheese may help in regulating blood pressure and preventing certain cancers, such as prostate cancer.

6. Greek Yogurt

Greek yogurt is made by straining whey and other liquids from milk curds. This makes the yogurt creamier and more concentrated in protein. It increases levels of hormones that promote fullness. So, like eggs and Cottage Cheese, the protein-rich Greek Yogurt also gives a feeling of fullness and can help prevent over-eating.

The full-fat yogurt contains Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA). This CLA may help in fat loss and decrease the risk of breast cancer. Some types of Greek Yogurt also have probiotics like Bifidobacteria that help in keeping your gut healthy.

Add berries and chopped fruits to the Greek Yogurt for vitamins, minerals, and fiber content. It makes for a delicious and healthy breakfast.

7. Oatmeal:

If you like to eat cereals in your breakfast, Oatmeal is a great choice for you.

Oats contain a fiber called beta-glucan which has many health benefits. The biggest of these is that it helps in reducing cholesterol. Beta-glucan is viscous fiber. It promotes feelings of fullness and may prevent over-eating in the next meal. Oats are also rich in antioxidants and may help in heart health and blood pressure.

Oats are not a rich source of protein. So pair oatmeal with eggs or cheese to get sufficient protein in your breakfast. Also, if you have celiac disease or gluten sensitivity, buy only gluten-free certified oatmeal.

8. Seeds:

Including seeds in your breakfast is a good idea. They add a delicious and healthy crunch to your meal. They are a good source of fiber and different seeds are rich in different nutrients. Seeds have various antioxidants that help in fighting ailments and maintaining better health.

Flaxseeds, Chia Seeds, Hemp Seeds, Sesame Seeds, Pumpkin Seeds, Sunflower Seeds can be great for your health. Flax Seeds and Chia Seeds are a good source of omega-3 fats. Hemp Seeds are rich in protein and have a good proportion of omega-6 to omega-3 fats. Sesame Seeds are rich in lignans and several nutrients. Pumpkin Seeds are rich in phosphorus, monounsaturated fats and omega-6 fats and Sunflower seeds are rich in protein, monounsaturated fats, and vitamin E.

In short, seeds can give you many health benefits. They are easy to include in your diet and taste great. Just add them to salads, yogurt, oatmeal, smoothies, etc. and enjoy.

9. Berries:

Don’t underestimate the health benefits of berries. They taste great and are packed with antioxidants. They are high in fiber and low in calories. Their sugar content is less than fruits, yet they taste as good. Blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, and blackberries can help in maintaining good health. They can also reduce markers of inflammation and prevent oxidizing of blood cholesterol.

So include berries in your breakfast. They will make your meal delicious and healthier.

10. Nuts:

Along with seeds and berries, nuts can be a great addition to the taste and nutrition value of your breakfast. They are high in calories, yet may be helpful in weight loss because they give a feeling of fullness and may prevent overeating. Nuts may improve heart health, decrease inflammation, and reduce insulin resistance. Nuts are also rich in nutrients like magnesium, potassium and heart-healthy monounsaturated fat. Nuts may also help people with diabetes. One study suggests that replacing a portion of carbs with nuts may help reduce blood sugar and cholesterol levels.

Include two tablespoons of chopped nuts in your breakfast to make your meal healthier and crunchier.

11. Fruits:

Fruits are packed with nutrients. They can satisfy your cravings for something sweet in a healthier way. Fruits contain vitamins, potassium, and fiber. And they are low in calories. One cup of chopped fruits provides 80–130 calories. Fruits can help build your immunity and give you better overall health. With high fiber content, they are also very filling and can help in weight loss.

So you see, healthy breakfast can be delicious too. It can give you the energy to face a hectic day and help in maintaining good health. Just try it!

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Well, you need to make that time. Because if you just keep on running, trying to manage more responsibilities than you can, it will lead to frustration and burnout. And that will not be good for you, your family, and your career.

5 ways every woman needs to take care of herself.

1. Exercise:

Regular exercise doesn’t just help manage weight, it is essential for overall health and wellbeing. Exercise helps you reduce obesity. Obesity can lower immunity and lead to a lot of health and emotional issues. Regular exercise also strengthens the heart and improves blood circulation. Exercising reduces the risk of heart diseases, helps manage cholesterol level, and also lowers blood pressure and triglyceride levels. A moderate level of regular exercise also helps in managing blood sugar and insulin levels. It may also reduce your risk of some cancers, including breast cancer.

Exercise helps in strengthening bones and muscles and also improves balance, reducing the risk of injury from falls. When you exercise, your body releases chemicals that can make you feel happier and more relaxed, and help in keeping your cognitive skills sharp as you age. And exercise improves your sleep too.

In short, exercise can make you healthier and happier. So, no matter how busy you are, make time for exercising. If you can’t exercise for 30 minutes at a stretch, exercise for 5 minutes several times a day. But do it. A moderate-intensity exercise like walking can be great for your health and happiness.

2. Relax:

Some amount of stress is helpful. It makes you feel more energetic and alert and keeps you motivated to get things done. But too much and long-term stress can lead to many medical and psychological problems. Stress can give you headaches and general body aches. It can upset your digestion.

Stress can even lead to obesity! When you are stressed, it increases the amount of cortisol hormone in your body. This can lead to overeating and make your body store fat. Stress can also cause problems in getting pregnant, reduce sex drive, and disturb menstrual cycle. Excess stress can raise blood pressure and heart rate and increase your risk of heart diseases and stroke. Chronic stress may also lead to psychological disorders like post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, panic disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder.

So you must make time to relax. Life is a hectic race. But constant stress can break you. So for at least a few minutes every day, sit back, take deep breaths, and relax. You will see that taking relaxing breaks makes you more efficient.

3. Socialize:

Socializing is not just a way to pass time. It also benefits your physical and mental health. But by socializing, we do not mean sitting alone and interacting on Facebook. You need to meet people and have friendly interactions with them.

Healthy social interactions can work wonders for your mental and emotional health. Social interactions help in improving confidence and self-esteem. And believe it or not, it can boost your immunity and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, some cancers, osteoporosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Socializing can also keep the brain healthy as you age.

Staying at home and reading a book or watching television may be more comfortable. But stepping out of home and interacting with friends and family is healthier. So, make time for social interactions. It is important for your emotional and physical health.

4. Pamper Yourself:

A bit of pampering does nobody any harm. You may find yourself too busy finishing the chores, but do take out a few minutes for making yourself happy. Make a compulsive purchase. Give yourself a beauty treatment. Or just allow yourself that extra dollop of ice cream. In short, make yourself happy. Happiness is very important for good health. When you are happy, you are likely to make better lifestyle choices. Happiness also appears to boost the immune system. By reducing blood pressure, happiness may also reduce your risk of heart disease. So make yourself happy. Pamper yourself every once in a while.

5. Have a Hobby:

A hobby will take up more of your time, making you busier. But when you do something you enjoy, you feel happier. And we have already told you happiness boosts health. Some hobbies can help you have an active lifestyle. Some will boost your creativity, self-confidence, and self-esteem. A hobby can also improve your concentration and mental alertness. A hobby can give you many physical and emotional benefits. So pick up a hobby, anything you like.

You may think you have no time for all these. But the five things above need not be separate. A hobby can give you regular exercise, exercising with a partner or team can help you socialize, socializing with friends can help you relax. Your health and happiness are important for the health and happiness of your family too. So, do these five things now. You owe it to yourself.

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Serious cases of COVID-19 are showing adverse effects on kidneys. So, people who already have impaired kidney functions and need regular haemodialysis are particularly vulnerable. In SARS and MERS-CoV infections, acute kidney injury occurred in 5 to15 percent cases and carried a 60 to 90 percent mortality rate. Early reports of COVID-19 suggested 3 to 9 percent incidence of Acute Kidney Injury. But recent reports show a more alarming picture. A study of 59 COVID-19 patients found that about two-thirds of patients developed a massive protein leak in urine during their hospital stay.

“Unlike other at-risk individuals, these patients do not have the ability to stay at home and not interact with others. Despite being high risk since they must travel to dialysis centers 2-3 times every week. This significantly increases the risk of transmission of infection, to patients themselves, family members, medical staff and facility workers, and all others,” says Prof Vivekanand Jha, Executive Director, George Institute for Global Health India and President of the International Society of Nephrology.

According to a paper entitled “The Novel Coronavirus 2019 epidemic and the Kidneys”, patients dependent on dialysis, and their family members need to strictly follow the precautions to stay safe from COVID-19. For patients on dialysis suspected to have been in contact with COVID-19, treatment should be carried out according to strict protocols. All efforts need to be made to minimize risk to other patients and healthcare personnel.

The directions mentioned in the paper include strategies of managing COVID-19 in patients on dialysis, recommended facility and staff management practices, proper management strategies for such patients, and recommendations for their family members and caregivers. All these recommendations, precautions, and protocols may help in the prevention of COVID-19 in patients with kidney disease, and better management if they catch the infection.

Check out The Novel Coronavirus 2019 epidemic and the Kidneys to know the best preventive measures and management protocol for COVID-19 in people with Kidney disease.

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This army is your immune system. It works constantly to keep you safe from illness.

The immune system creates and manages the white blood cells. And these white blood cells fight against viruses and bacteria, guarding you against infections. If you don’t keep this natural defense system strong, you will fall sick again and again.

Immunity is a strong system and can withstand a lot. However, you need to make sure it stays strong. While you are caught up in your modern lifestyle, you may not notice the damage you are doing to your immunity. But a strong immunity is essential for a healthy body. If you have a weak immune system, you are more vulnerable to infections. You will fall sick more frequently, and your illnesses might be more severe and damaging.

Modern lifestyle is unhealthy in many ways. It is more sedentary, more exposed to pollutants, and under a constant attack of stress, bad diet and sleeping habits. All this puts our immune system under strain. There are many factors that can weaken your immunity. Some of the biggest causes are given below.

Causes of weak immunity

1. Poor diet

Most people know a balanced diet is essential to maintain a healthy body. Yet, too few care to follow a healthy diet. Your diet is often too high in saturated fat, leading to unhealthy weight and obesity. Obesity has a direct effect on immunity. It reduces the number and efficiency of the white blood cells, weakening the immune system.

Poor diet also leads to a deficiency of vital nutrients. When your body does not get sufficient minerals and vitamins, it cannot function properly. A nutritious diet is essential for a strong immune system too. If you are not careful about what you eat, you are weakening your immunity.

2. Lack of sleep:

Do you often sacrifice your sleep to stay ahead of your workload? Well then, you are directly damaging your immune system.

When you sleep, your immune system releases cytokines. Cytokines are vital protein-messengers needed to fight against inflammation and various diseases. If you don’t sleep enough, you reduce the quantity of these cytokines in your body. Result? Weak immunity and increased risk of serious troubles like obesity, heart disease, cardiovascular problems, and diabetes.

So, if you want strong immunity, you need to take proper sleep. 7 to 8 hours of sleep per day is recommended for adults and up to 10 hours for children and teenagers.

Make a note that too much sleep is unhealthy too. If you spend half the day sleeping, that will not help your immunity either.

3. Stress can lower immunity:

Modern life is full of stress. And stress has a direct effect on the immune system too. A normal level of stress is healthy and boosts performance. But chronic stress exhausts the body and lowers its immunity, making you fall sick more often.

You can’t escape stress in today’s world. But try to ease it out. You need to relax and pace yourself to control your stress level and stay healthy.

4. Environmental pollution:

Environmental pollution is increasing day by day. And so are its negative effects on your health.

According to some studies, air pollution can even weaken your immunity. Certain pollutants in the air are depleting the ozone layer. This is increasing the harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. UV rays have long been linked to skin cancer. But they can also increase the risk of cataracts and weaken your immune system.

So, when you step out in the sun, guard yourself against the UV rays by wearing sunglasses and a good sunscreen.

5. Negative outlook:

Your thoughts don’t just affect your mood. They can affect your health too. Negative thoughts and feelings can attack your immunity, making you fall seek. Feelings of loneliness, anxiety, grief, and depression can weaken your immune system. A study published in the Journal of Neuroimmunology in 2014 shows that increased anxiety associated with loneliness causes increased suppression of the immune system.

When you feel sad, you stop taking care of yourself. You may eat an unhealthy diet, give up exercising, even ignore personal hygiene. All this affects your immune system.

6. Sedentary lifestyle can damage immunity:

Your work may require sitting and working on the computer for hours. Or you may like relaxing and enjoying movie marathons at home. But if you are not exercising enough, you are hurting yourself in more ways than one. An excessively sedentary lifestyle increases your risk of obesity, heart diseases, and weakened immunity. If you combine the lack of activity with bad habits like smoking, alcoholism, you are directly damaging your immunity.

Various Immune system disorders like autoimmune disorders, primary immune deficiency, or acquired immune deficiency also weaken out immunity. These are serious conditions that require proper medical care. But for most people, poor immunity is the result of just bad lifestyle and dietary choices.

Conclusion:

Proper diet, sleep and exercise, and a positive outlook can go a long way in strengthening your immune system. Take a healthy diet. You can take food supplements (after consulting a doctor) if you are deficient in any vitamin or mineral. Take proper rest, manage your stress, adopt clean and healthy habits. Environmental pollution is increasing. Newer and more dangerous strains of viruses are emerging. Modern life is full of challenges. You need to stay strong to face the increasing stress on your body. You need a strong immunity.

The post You are damaging your immunity without knowing it. Stop doing these now! appeared first on WellnessHub Nourishing Your Mind, Body, and Soul.

On December 31, 2019, a new strain of Coronavirus was reported in Wuhan, China. It is called SARS-CoV-2 and causes the disease called COVID-19. This new virus strain has quickly spread across the world and has affected almost 100,000 people. It has caused 3,300 fatalities so far. And if its spread is not contained soon, it will result in many more deaths.

So, what can you do to stay safe from Coronavirus?

When it comes to health problems, prevention is always better than cure. Here are the most important Dos and Don’ts you can follow to stay safe from Coronavirus.

Coronavirus Dos and Don’ts

Do follow these:

• Wash hands frequently and well with soap and water. Use alcohol-based sanitizer when you go out.
• Maintain good personal hygiene.
• If you have a cough or cold, you should wear a mask before you step out of your home.
• Maintain good respiratory hygiene. While coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or disposable tissue. But if you have neither, cover your mouth and nose with the inside of your elbow. If you cover your nose and mouth with your hand, wash or sanitize your hand.
• If you suspect you have COVID-19 disease, consult the doctor immediately and stay confined to your home.
• And if you experience symptoms like cough, difficulty in breathing, or fever during or after travel, consult a doctor immediately. Inform them of your travel history.
• Take sufficient sleep and rest. Avoid stress. Exhaustion, lack of sleep, and stress can make you more vulnerable to infections.
• Eat a healthy diet, take plenty of water and other healthy drinks
• Keep your home clean and well-ventilated.
• Disinfect equipment used while handling animals.
• Wash your hands with soap after touching animals or animal products.
• If you wear a single-use mask, discard it safely after use and wash your hands.

Avoid these:

• Avoid going to crowded places.
• You must avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth.
• Stay away from people who have flu symptoms. It’s advisable to keep a distance of at least one meter from such a person.
• Avoid traveling if you have a cough or fever.
• Avoid traveling to countries that are affected by Coronavirus.
• If you wear a safety mask, do not touch it once it is on.
• Avoid going to market places where various animals are kept.
• Avoid contact with sick animals, stray animals, spoiled meat, and waste/fluids in an animal market.

In addition, follow these food safety precautions if you eat meat:

• Don’t eat raw or under-cooked meat.
• Use different chopping boards or other utensils for raw meat and cooked food.
• Wash your hands carefully with soap after handling raw meat.
• Wash your hands between handling raw meat and cooked food.
• Don’t eat animals that were sick.

Basic protective measures against Coronavirus by WHO.

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